The Netherlands – A Dutch project worth €246 million has received approval from the European Commission. This ambitious strategy seeks to increase renewable hydrogen generation, ultimately assisting in the shift to a greener and more sustainable energy system.

The program, which complies with EU State assistance regulations, would not only increase the Netherlands’ electrolysis capacity but also advance larger European objectives of lessening reliance on fossil fuels and promoting the quick uptake of renewable energy sources.

The official notification of the Dutch government’s proposal to the European Commission focuses on encouraging the production of renewable hydrogen by increasing the nation’s electrolysis capacity. The plan will financially assist the development of an electrolysis capacity of at least 60 megawatts (MW) in order to accomplish this. Companies from the European Economic Area that are operating hydrogen production units in the Netherlands or who wish to do so may apply for financial assistance through a competitive bidding process.

The assistance will come in the form of direct grants that are distributed for a duration of seven to fifteen years. Beneficiaries of the funding are required to produce renewable fuels of non-biological origin in accordance with strict EU requirements, as outlined in recently adopted delegated acts on renewable hydrogen. Contributing to the deployment or funding of additional renewable electricity necessary to produce the renewable hydrogen supported by the program is a crucial component of this criterion.

1M tonnes of hydrogen by 2024

The Dutch plan is consistent with the country’s goals of having 500 MW of electrolyser capacity by 2025 and scaling that up to 3–4 GW by 2030. The program will be crucial to the EU’s goal of installing at least 6 GW of renewable hydrogen-based electrolysers and producing up to 1 million tonnes of renewable hydrogen by 2024. Looking ahead, the objective is to produce up to 10 million tonnes of domestic renewable hydrogen in the EU by 2030 and to reach an electrolyser capacity of at least 40 GW.

The Netherlands anticipates that until 2030, the scheme’s implementation will result in a roughly annual decrease of 55 kilotons of CO2 emissions. This notable decrease in greenhouse gas emissions is consistent with the nation’s larger objective to cut GHG emissions by 55% by 2030 and attain climate neutrality by 2050 compared to 1990 levels.

Evaluation and approval by the Commission

In accordance with EU State Aid regulations, including Article 107(3)(c) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union and the 2022 Guidelines on State Aid for Climate, Environmental Protection, and Energy (CEEAG), the European Commission rigorously assessed the Dutch plan. According to the assessment, the plan is in fact required and acceptable to assist the generation of renewable hydrogen, facilitating decarbonization in important industries, transportation, and energy.

The Commission was convinced that the program had a “incentive effect,” which means that without the program’s public assistance, the recipients would not have made the necessary investments. Furthermore, the Netherlands has implemented strong safeguards to guarantee that the scheme’s impact on trade and competition inside the EU is kept to a minimum. The help given will be the bare minimum required to complete the projects, and the beneficiaries will be chosen through an open, nondiscriminatory bidding procedure. Any potential adverse effects on competitiveness are outweighed by the favorable environmental impact, which is consistent with the European Green Deal.

An important step toward achieving renewable hydrogen generation and the greater transition to a sustainable energy environment has been made with the approval of the €246 million Dutch project. The Netherlands and the EU show their commitment to battling climate change, cutting greenhouse gas emissions, and advancing a better future by investing in electrolysis capacity and renewable hydrogen production. The Netherlands will gain from the success of this ambitious plan, and other European nations will be inspired to imitate it in their search of a cleaner, more sustainable energy future.